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1 antyesti (Hindu funeral rites, varying according to the caste and religious sect of the deceased but generally involving cremation followed by disposal of the ashes in a sacred river)
Религия: антьестиУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > antyesti (Hindu funeral rites, varying according to the caste and religious sect of the deceased but generally involving cremation followed by disposal of the ashes in a sacred river)
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2 funeral
1. n похороны, погребение2. n похоронная процессия3. n амер. заупокойная служба; панихида4. n конец, смерть5. a похоронный; погребальный; траурныйfuneral home — «похоронный зал»
funeral cortege — похоронный кортеж, похоронная процессия
Синонимический ряд:1. burial (noun) burial; interment; memorial service; requiem; rites2. burial ceremony (noun) burial ceremony; cremation; entombment; funeral procession; funerary services; last rites; obsequies; sepulture3. wake (noun) vigil; wake -
3 funeral
adj.funeral, dark, funereal, mournful.m.1 funeral (service or mass) (misa).2 funeral service, memorial service.* * *► adjetivo1 funeral1 (entierro) funeral2 (conmemoración) memorial service* * *noun m.* * *1.ADJ funeral antes de s2.pl funeralesSMPL (=exequias) funeral sing ; (=oficio religioso) funeral service sing* * *Iadjetivo funeral (before n)II* * *= funeral, funeral service.Ex. Any funeral scene in a story inevitably conjures in myself memories of my childhood spent as the son of an undertaker.Ex. Funeral services always raise profound questions about the meaning of life and death.----* funeral militar = military funeral.* * *Iadjetivo funeral (before n)II* * *= funeral, funeral service.Ex: Any funeral scene in a story inevitably conjures in myself memories of my childhood spent as the son of an undertaker.
Ex: Funeral services always raise profound questions about the meaning of life and death.* funeral militar = military funeral.* * *funeral ( before n)1 (exequias) funeral; (entierro) burial2 (oficio religioso) funeral serviceCompuesto:funeral service ( in the presence of the deceased)* * *
funeral sustantivo masculino,
( oficio religioso) funeral service
funeral sustantivo masculino funeral
' funeral' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ardiente
- corona
- cortejo
- entierro
- ser
- exequias
- fúnebre
- funeraria
- masa
- mortuoria
- mortuorio
- pompa
- capilla
- comitiva
- enterrar
- honra
- misa
- velatorio
English:
burial
- funeral
- funeral home
- funeral parlor
- procession
- state funeral
- arrangement
- mortician
* * *funeral nm1. [misa] funeral (service o mass);los funerales del presidente the president's funeralfuneral de córpore insepulto funeral mass [before the body is buried or cremated]2. [entierro, cremación] funeral* * *I adj funeral atr* * *funeral adj: funeral, funeraryfuneral nm1) : funeral2) funerales nmplexequias: funeral rites* * *funeral n funeral -
4 funeral
['fju:nərəl](the ceremony before the burying or cremation of a dead body: A large number of people attended the president's funeral; ( also adjective) a funeral procession.) pogreb; pogreben* * *I [fjú:nərəl]adjectivepogrebenAmerican funeral home — pogrebni zavodII [fjú:nərəl]nounpogreb, pokopslang none of your funeral — tebi nič mar -
5 funeral
1. [ʹfju:n(ə)rəl] n1. 1) похороны, погребениеto attend (at) a funeral - присутствовать на похоронах /на погребении/
2) похоронная процессия2. амер. заупокойная служба; панихида3. конец, смерть♢
it's not my funeral - это не моё дело; это меня не касаетсяit's your funeral - это ваша забота, это ваше дело
2. [ʹfju:n(ə)rəl] aif you get lost, it's your funeral - если вы заблудитесь, пеняйте на себя
похоронный; погребальный; траурныйfuneral pyre /pile/ - погребальный костёр
funeral urn - погребальная урна; урна с прахом
funeral escort - воен. наряд для отдания последних воинских почестей
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6 funeral
ˈfju:nərəl похороны, погребение - quiet * скромные похороны - to attend a * присутствовать на похоронах похоронная процессия - to join the * присоединиться к похоронной процессии (американизм) заупокойная служба;
панихида конец, смерть > it's not my * это не мое дело;
это меня не касается > it's your * это ваша забота, это ваше дело > if you get lost, it's your * если вы заблудитесь, пеняйте на себя похоронный;
погребальный;
траурный - * speech речь на похоронах - * pyre погребальный костер - * march похоронный марш - * rites обряд погребения - * urn погребальная урна;
урна с прахом - * escort( военное) наряд для отдания последних воинских почестей funeral заупокойная служба;
it is not my funeral разг. меня это не касается;
это не мое дело;
it's your funeral это ваше дело;
это ваша забота ~ похоронный;
funeral urn урна для праха;
funeral home амер. помещение, снимаемое для гражданской панихиды;
funeral speech речь на похоронах ~ похороны;
похоронная процессия ~ похоронный;
funeral urn урна для праха;
funeral home амер. помещение, снимаемое для гражданской панихиды;
funeral speech речь на похоронах ~ похоронный;
funeral urn урна для праха;
funeral home амер. помещение, снимаемое для гражданской панихиды;
funeral speech речь на похоронах ~ похоронный;
funeral urn урна для праха;
funeral home амер. помещение, снимаемое для гражданской панихиды;
funeral speech речь на похоронах funeral заупокойная служба;
it is not my funeral разг. меня это не касается;
это не мое дело;
it's your funeral это ваше дело;
это ваша забота funeral заупокойная служба;
it is not my funeral разг. меня это не касается;
это не мое дело;
it's your funeral это ваше дело;
это ваша забота -
7 τάφος
A funeral-rites, Il.23.619, Od.4.547; δαινύναι τάφον to give a funeral-feast, Il.23.29, Od.3.309; τελέσαι τάφον Ἕκτορι δίῳ to perform the funeral-rites, Il.24.660; so ὃν πόλις στυγεῖ, σὺ τιμήσεις τάφῳ; A. Th. 1051;τάφῳ κτερίζειν S.Ant. 203
;τάφον τινὸς θέσθαι Id.OT 1447
;τ. περιστέλλειν νεκροῦ Id.Aj. 1170
; τάφου τυχεῖν obtain the rites of burial, E.Hec.47;τοιόσδε ὁ τ. ἐγένετο Th.2.47
: pl. of a single funeral, Pl.R. 414a; so of cremation, Clitarch. 32 J.II grave, tomb, Hes.Sc. 477, Pi.I.8(7).63, A.Pers. 686, Ch. 168, S.El. 1218 sq., Hdt.2.136, Th.1.26, etc. (never in Hom.): pl. of a single grave, S.OC 411; ὄντες ἐν τάφοις dead and buried, A.Eu. 767; μέγας γ' ὀφθαλμὸς οἱ πατρὸς τάφοι his being dead and buried, S.OT 987:—γῦπες ἔμψυχοι τάφοι Gorg.5a
.2 ἔμψυχός τις τ. a 'living skeleton', Luc.DMort.6.2.------------------------------------A astonishment, amazement,τ. δ' ἕλε πάντας Od.21.122
, cf. 24.441;τ. δέ οἱ ἦτορ ἵκανεν 23.93
; dat.τάφει Ibyc.21
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8 esequie
f pl funeral (service) sg* * *esequie s.f.pl. funeral rites, exequies, obsequies; funeral (sing.): celebrare le esequie, to celebrate the exequies (o the funeral rites).* * *[e'zɛkwje]sostantivo femminile plurale funeral sing., exequies, obsequies form.* * *esequie/e'zεkwje/f.pl.funeral sing., exequies, obsequies form. -
9 superus
superus adj. [super].— Posit, that is above, upper, higher: ad superos deos potius quam ad inferos pervenisse: spectatores superarum rerum atque caelestium: Omnes caelicolas, omnes supera alta tenentes, V.: deorum domus, O.: mare, i. e. the Adriatic and Ionian Sea (opp. mare inferum, the lower or Etruscan Sea): superas evadere ad auras, i. e. of the upper world, V.: aurae, O.— Plur m. as subst. (with gen plur. superūm, V., O.), they who are above (opp. inferi): multum fleti ad superos, i. e. the living, V.—Esp., the gods above, celestial deities: Quae superi manesque dabant, V.: Pro superi, O.: Contemptrix superum, O.: superis deorum Gratus et imis, H.— Plur n. as subst, the heavenly bodies, celestial things: lunam, stellas, supera denique omnia stare censet.— Higher places (sc. loca): supera semper petunt, tend upwards: supera ardua linquens, the upper world, V.—Comp. superior, n us, gen. ōris, of place, higher, upper: superiorem partem collis castris compleverant, Cs.: tota domus vacat superior, the upper part of: labrum superius, the upper lip, Cs.: de loco superiore dicere, i. e. from the tribunal: causam cum agam de loco superiore, i. e. from the rostra: multos et ex superiore et ex aequo loco sermones habitos, i. e. in formal discourses and in conversation: ex loco superiore proeliabantur, from an eminence, Cs.: ex superiore et ex inferiore scripturā docendum, what is written above and below, i. e. the context: posteriori superius non iungitur. — Plur n. as subst: superiora muri, the upper parts (opp. ima), Cu.—Of time or order, former, past, previous, preceding: superiores solis defectiones: superioribus diebus, Cs.: in superiore vitā: pars legis: superius facinus novo scelere vincere: superioris more crudelitatis uti, N.: nuptiae, former marriage: vir, first husband.—Of age, older, elder, senior, more advanced, former: omnis iuventus omnesque superioris aetatis, Cs.: superior Africanus, the Elder.—Plur. m. as subst, elders, older men: superiorum aetas.—Fig., in a contest, victorious, conquering, stronger, superior: hostīs equitatu superiores esse intellegebat, Cs.: se quo impudentius egerit, hoc superiorem discessurum: semper discessit superior, N.: superiorem Appium in causā fecit, L.—Of quality or condition, higher, more distinguished, greater, better, superior: ii, qui superiores sunt, submittere se debent in amicitiā: premendoque superiorem sese extollebat, L.: pecuniis: honoris gradu.—Sup. suprēmus, highest, loftiest, topmost (poet.; cf. summus).—Partit.: clamore supremos Inplerunt montīs, the mountain-tops, V.: supremo In monte, on the summit, H.—Fig., of time or order, last, latest, extreme, final: Supremo te sole domi manebo, at sunset, H.: in te suprema salus, last hope, V.: Supremam bellis imposuisse manum, the finishing hand, O.—Of rank or degree, highest, greatest, most exalted, supreme, extreme: supreme Iuppiter, T.: macies, V.— The last of life, last, closing, dying, final: supremo vitae die: amplissime supremo suo die efferri: nec... Supremā citius die, i. e. not until death, H.: supplicium, i. e. the penalty of death: iter, H.: lumen, V.: sociam tori vocat ore supremo, with dying breath, O.: honor, i. e. the funeral rites, V.: tori, i. e. biers, O.: Troiae sorte supremā, V.—As subst n.: Ventum ad supremum est, to the last moment, V.: suprema ferre, i. e. the funeral offerings, V.* * *Isupera -um, superior -or -us, supremus -a -um ADJabove, high; higher, upper, of this world; greatest, last, highestIIgods (pl.) on high, celestial deities; those above -
10 purum
pūrus, a, um, adj. [Sanscr. root pū, purificare, lustrare; cf.: pŭtus, pŭto; whence also poinê; Lat. poena], clean, pure, i. e. free from any foreign, esp. from any contaminating admixture (syn.: illimis, liquidus).I.Lit.1.Clean, free from dirt or filth, pure, unstained, undefiled:2.purae aedes,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 7, 6:et manibus puris sumite fontis aquam,
Tib. 2, 1, 14; Hor. Epod. 17, 49; id. S. 1, 4, 68:vestis,
Verg. A. 12, 169:ut quicquid inde haurias, purum liquidumque te haurire sentias,
Cic. Caecin. 27, 78:amnis,
Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 120:aqua,
id. C. 3, 16, 29; cf. id. Ep. 1, 10, 20:fons,
Prop. 3 (4), 1, 3:lympha,
Sil. 7, 170:amphorae,
Hor. Epod. 2, 15:fictilia,
Tib. 1, 1, 30:torus,
id. 1, 3, 26:purissima mella,
Verg. G. 4, 163:aëre purior ignis,
Ov. M. 15, 243:hasta,
unstained with blood, Stat. Th. 11, 450.—In gen., free or clear from any admixture or obstruction: terra, cleared (from stones, bushes, etc.), Cic. Sen. 17, 59:B.sol,
clear, bright, Hor. C. 3, 29, 45:orbis,
Ov. M. 4, 348:caelum,
Tib. 4, 1, 10:luna,
Hor. C. 2, 5, 19:vesper,
id. ib. 3, 19, 26:dies,
Claud. Rapt. Pros. 2, 2:aurum,
refined, without dross, Plin. 33, 4, 25, § 84; 33, 6, 32, § 99:argentum,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 23, § 52:gemma,
Ov. M. 2, 856.— Absol.: pū-rum, i, n., a clear, bright, unclouded sky, Verg. G. 2, 364; Hor. C. 1, 34, 7.—Transf.1.In gen., plain, natural, naked, unadorned, unwrought, unmixed, unadulterated, unsophisticated: argentum, plain, i. e. unornamented, without figures chased upon it, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 22, § 49; 2, 4, 23, § 52; Plin. Ep. 3, 1, 9; Juv. 9, 141; cf.:2.coronarum aliae sunt purae, aliae caelatae,
Vitr. 7, 3; and:utrum lanx pura an caelata sit,
Dig. 6, 1, 6:vasa,
not pitched, Col. 12, 4, 4:locus,
not built upon, vacant, Varr. L. L. 5, § 38 Müll.; Liv. 24, 14; Dig. 13, 7, 43:humus,
Cic. Sen. 15, 59:solum,
Liv. 1, 44 fin.:ager,
Ov. F. 3, 582:campus,
Verg. A. 12, 771:purus ab arboribus campus,
Ov. M. 3, 709:hasta,
without an iron head, Prop. 4 (5), 3, 68:toga,
without purple stripes, Phaedr. 3, 10, 10:esse utramque sibi per se puramque necesse'st,
unmixed, Lucr. 1, 506.—Cleansing, purifying:II.idem ter socios pura circumtulit undā,
Verg. A. 6, 229:sulfur,
Tib. 1, 5, 11.—Trop.A.Pure, unspotted, spotless, chaste, undefiled, unpolluted, faultless, etc.:B.animus omni admixtione corporis liberatus, purus et integer,
Cic. Sen. 22, 80:castus animus purusque,
id. Div. 1, 53, 121:estne quisquam qui tibi purior esse videatur?
id. Rosc. Com. 6, 18:puriora et dilucidiora,
id. Tusc. 1, 20, 46: vita et pectore puro, Hor.S. 1,6, 64; id. Ep. 1, 2, 67: pectus purum et firmum, stainless, faultless, Enn. ap. Gell. 7, 17 (Trag. v. 340 Vahl.):familia,
that has solemnized the funeral rites, Cic. Leg. 2, 22, 57:gladium purum ab omni caede servare,
Sen. Ep. 24, 7:purae a civili sanguine manus,
id. Suas. 6, 2:purus sum a peccato,
Vulg. Prov. 20, 9:pectus purum ab omni sceleris contagione,
Lact. 5, 12, 2.—Of freedom from sensual passion:animam puram conservare,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 58, § 134:noctes, opp. spurcae,
Plaut. As. 4, 1, 62; id. Poen. 1, 2, 137; Tib. 1, 3, 26; Mart. 6, 66, 5; 9, 64:corpus,
Plin. Ep. 4, 11, 9.—With gen.:integer vitae scelerisque purus,
Hor. C. 1, 22, 1.—Of purity of style:oratio Catuli sic pura est, ut Latine loqui paene solus videatur,
Cic. de Or. 3, 8, 29; cf.: purum et candidum genus dicendi, id. Or. 16, 53:sermone puro atque dilucido,
Quint. 11, 1, 53:sermo quam purissimus,
id. 4, 2, 118:multo est tersior ac magis purus (Horatius),
id. 10, 1, 94:pura et illustris brevitas,
Cic. Brut. 75, 262:pura et incorrupta consuetudo dicendi,
id. ib. 75, 261:pressus sermo purusque,
Plin. Ep. 7, 9, 8.—In partic., in jurid. lang., unconditional, without exception, absolute; entire, complete:C.judicium purum,
Cic. Inv. 2, 20, 60:pura et directa libertas,
Dig. 40, 4, 59:causa,
ib. 46, 3, 5.—Clear, complete, over and above:D.quid possit ad dominos puri ac reliqui provenire,
clear gain, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 86, § 200.—Relig. t. t., free from religious claims or consecration:E.purus autem locus dicitur, qui neque sacer neque sanctus est neque religiosus, sed ab omnibus huiusmodi nominibus vacare videtur,
Dig. 11, 7, 2, § 4; cf.ib. § 2: quae tandem est domus ab istā suspicione religionis tam vacua atque pura,
Cic. Har. Resp. 6, 11.—Not desecrated, undefiled.1. 2. 3.Free from mourning:A.dies,
Ov. F. 2, 558.— Adv., in two forms, pūrē and (ante-class. and poet.) pūrĭ-ter ( sup. ‡ purime, acc. to Paul. ex Fest. p. 252 Müll.), purely, clearly, without spot or mixture.Lit.(α).Form pure:(β).pure eluere vasa,
Plaut. Aul. 2, 3, 3; cf.: pure lautum=aquā purā lavatum, Paul. ex Fest. p. 248 Müll.:lavare,
Liv. 5, 22.—Form puriter:b.puriter transfundere aquam in alterum dolium,
Cato, R. R. 112:puriter lavit dentes,
Cat. 39, 14.—Comp., brightly, clearly:c.splendens Pario marmore purius,
Hor. C. 1, 19, 5:purius osculari,
Sen. Ben. 2, 12, 2.—Sup.:B. (α).quam mundissime purissimeque fiat,
Cato, R. R. 66.—Form pure:(β).si forte pure velle habere dixerit,
Plaut. As. 4, 1, 61:quiete et pure et eleganter acta aetas,
Cic. Sen. 5, 13:pure et caste deos venerari,
id. N. D. 1, 2, 3; Liv. 27, 37; cf.:radix caste pureque collecta,
Plin. 22, 10, 12, § 27.—Of style:pure et emendate loqui,
Cic. Opt. Gen. 2, 4:pure apparere,
clearly, obviously, Hor. S. 1, 2, 100:quid pure tranquillet,
perfectly, fully, id. Ep. 1, 18, 102.—Form puriter:b.si vitam puriter egi,
Cat. 76, 19.—Sup.:2.Scipio omnium aetatis suae purissime locutus,
Gell. 2, 20, 5:purissime atque illustrissime aliquid describere,
very distinctly, very clearly, id. 9, 13, 4.—In partic., jurid., unconditionally, simply, absolutely:aliquid legare,
Dig. 8, 2, 35:contrahi,
ib. 18, 2, 4; 39, 2, 22 fin.; 26, 2, 11; Gai. Inst. 1, 186. -
11 purus
pūrus, a, um, adj. [Sanscr. root pū, purificare, lustrare; cf.: pŭtus, pŭto; whence also poinê; Lat. poena], clean, pure, i. e. free from any foreign, esp. from any contaminating admixture (syn.: illimis, liquidus).I.Lit.1.Clean, free from dirt or filth, pure, unstained, undefiled:2.purae aedes,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 7, 6:et manibus puris sumite fontis aquam,
Tib. 2, 1, 14; Hor. Epod. 17, 49; id. S. 1, 4, 68:vestis,
Verg. A. 12, 169:ut quicquid inde haurias, purum liquidumque te haurire sentias,
Cic. Caecin. 27, 78:amnis,
Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 120:aqua,
id. C. 3, 16, 29; cf. id. Ep. 1, 10, 20:fons,
Prop. 3 (4), 1, 3:lympha,
Sil. 7, 170:amphorae,
Hor. Epod. 2, 15:fictilia,
Tib. 1, 1, 30:torus,
id. 1, 3, 26:purissima mella,
Verg. G. 4, 163:aëre purior ignis,
Ov. M. 15, 243:hasta,
unstained with blood, Stat. Th. 11, 450.—In gen., free or clear from any admixture or obstruction: terra, cleared (from stones, bushes, etc.), Cic. Sen. 17, 59:B.sol,
clear, bright, Hor. C. 3, 29, 45:orbis,
Ov. M. 4, 348:caelum,
Tib. 4, 1, 10:luna,
Hor. C. 2, 5, 19:vesper,
id. ib. 3, 19, 26:dies,
Claud. Rapt. Pros. 2, 2:aurum,
refined, without dross, Plin. 33, 4, 25, § 84; 33, 6, 32, § 99:argentum,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 23, § 52:gemma,
Ov. M. 2, 856.— Absol.: pū-rum, i, n., a clear, bright, unclouded sky, Verg. G. 2, 364; Hor. C. 1, 34, 7.—Transf.1.In gen., plain, natural, naked, unadorned, unwrought, unmixed, unadulterated, unsophisticated: argentum, plain, i. e. unornamented, without figures chased upon it, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 22, § 49; 2, 4, 23, § 52; Plin. Ep. 3, 1, 9; Juv. 9, 141; cf.:2.coronarum aliae sunt purae, aliae caelatae,
Vitr. 7, 3; and:utrum lanx pura an caelata sit,
Dig. 6, 1, 6:vasa,
not pitched, Col. 12, 4, 4:locus,
not built upon, vacant, Varr. L. L. 5, § 38 Müll.; Liv. 24, 14; Dig. 13, 7, 43:humus,
Cic. Sen. 15, 59:solum,
Liv. 1, 44 fin.:ager,
Ov. F. 3, 582:campus,
Verg. A. 12, 771:purus ab arboribus campus,
Ov. M. 3, 709:hasta,
without an iron head, Prop. 4 (5), 3, 68:toga,
without purple stripes, Phaedr. 3, 10, 10:esse utramque sibi per se puramque necesse'st,
unmixed, Lucr. 1, 506.—Cleansing, purifying:II.idem ter socios pura circumtulit undā,
Verg. A. 6, 229:sulfur,
Tib. 1, 5, 11.—Trop.A.Pure, unspotted, spotless, chaste, undefiled, unpolluted, faultless, etc.:B.animus omni admixtione corporis liberatus, purus et integer,
Cic. Sen. 22, 80:castus animus purusque,
id. Div. 1, 53, 121:estne quisquam qui tibi purior esse videatur?
id. Rosc. Com. 6, 18:puriora et dilucidiora,
id. Tusc. 1, 20, 46: vita et pectore puro, Hor.S. 1,6, 64; id. Ep. 1, 2, 67: pectus purum et firmum, stainless, faultless, Enn. ap. Gell. 7, 17 (Trag. v. 340 Vahl.):familia,
that has solemnized the funeral rites, Cic. Leg. 2, 22, 57:gladium purum ab omni caede servare,
Sen. Ep. 24, 7:purae a civili sanguine manus,
id. Suas. 6, 2:purus sum a peccato,
Vulg. Prov. 20, 9:pectus purum ab omni sceleris contagione,
Lact. 5, 12, 2.—Of freedom from sensual passion:animam puram conservare,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 58, § 134:noctes, opp. spurcae,
Plaut. As. 4, 1, 62; id. Poen. 1, 2, 137; Tib. 1, 3, 26; Mart. 6, 66, 5; 9, 64:corpus,
Plin. Ep. 4, 11, 9.—With gen.:integer vitae scelerisque purus,
Hor. C. 1, 22, 1.—Of purity of style:oratio Catuli sic pura est, ut Latine loqui paene solus videatur,
Cic. de Or. 3, 8, 29; cf.: purum et candidum genus dicendi, id. Or. 16, 53:sermone puro atque dilucido,
Quint. 11, 1, 53:sermo quam purissimus,
id. 4, 2, 118:multo est tersior ac magis purus (Horatius),
id. 10, 1, 94:pura et illustris brevitas,
Cic. Brut. 75, 262:pura et incorrupta consuetudo dicendi,
id. ib. 75, 261:pressus sermo purusque,
Plin. Ep. 7, 9, 8.—In partic., in jurid. lang., unconditional, without exception, absolute; entire, complete:C.judicium purum,
Cic. Inv. 2, 20, 60:pura et directa libertas,
Dig. 40, 4, 59:causa,
ib. 46, 3, 5.—Clear, complete, over and above:D.quid possit ad dominos puri ac reliqui provenire,
clear gain, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 86, § 200.—Relig. t. t., free from religious claims or consecration:E.purus autem locus dicitur, qui neque sacer neque sanctus est neque religiosus, sed ab omnibus huiusmodi nominibus vacare videtur,
Dig. 11, 7, 2, § 4; cf.ib. § 2: quae tandem est domus ab istā suspicione religionis tam vacua atque pura,
Cic. Har. Resp. 6, 11.—Not desecrated, undefiled.1. 2. 3.Free from mourning:A.dies,
Ov. F. 2, 558.— Adv., in two forms, pūrē and (ante-class. and poet.) pūrĭ-ter ( sup. ‡ purime, acc. to Paul. ex Fest. p. 252 Müll.), purely, clearly, without spot or mixture.Lit.(α).Form pure:(β).pure eluere vasa,
Plaut. Aul. 2, 3, 3; cf.: pure lautum=aquā purā lavatum, Paul. ex Fest. p. 248 Müll.:lavare,
Liv. 5, 22.—Form puriter:b.puriter transfundere aquam in alterum dolium,
Cato, R. R. 112:puriter lavit dentes,
Cat. 39, 14.—Comp., brightly, clearly:c.splendens Pario marmore purius,
Hor. C. 1, 19, 5:purius osculari,
Sen. Ben. 2, 12, 2.—Sup.:B. (α).quam mundissime purissimeque fiat,
Cato, R. R. 66.—Form pure:(β).si forte pure velle habere dixerit,
Plaut. As. 4, 1, 61:quiete et pure et eleganter acta aetas,
Cic. Sen. 5, 13:pure et caste deos venerari,
id. N. D. 1, 2, 3; Liv. 27, 37; cf.:radix caste pureque collecta,
Plin. 22, 10, 12, § 27.—Of style:pure et emendate loqui,
Cic. Opt. Gen. 2, 4:pure apparere,
clearly, obviously, Hor. S. 1, 2, 100:quid pure tranquillet,
perfectly, fully, id. Ep. 1, 18, 102.—Form puriter:b.si vitam puriter egi,
Cat. 76, 19.—Sup.:2.Scipio omnium aetatis suae purissime locutus,
Gell. 2, 20, 5:purissime atque illustrissime aliquid describere,
very distinctly, very clearly, id. 9, 13, 4.—In partic., jurid., unconditionally, simply, absolutely:aliquid legare,
Dig. 8, 2, 35:contrahi,
ib. 18, 2, 4; 39, 2, 22 fin.; 26, 2, 11; Gai. Inst. 1, 186. -
12 administer
ədˈmɪnɪstə гл.
1) вести дела;
управлять, руководить to administer smb.'s affairs ≈ вести чьи-л. дела to administer the affairs of the state ≈ управлять государством Syn: control
2) снабжать;
помогать, содействовать (to) Syn: minister
2.
1)
3) отправлять, осуществлять, обеспечивать (правосудие, правопорядок и т. п.) to administer justice ≈ отправлять правосудие to administer the law ≈ проводить в жизнь законы Syn: dispense
2)
4) применять (меры воздействия и т. п.) to administer punishment ≈ применять наказание to administer a rebuke ≈ сделать выговор to administer a blow ≈ нанести удар to administer an oath to smb. ≈ приводить кого-л. к присяге
5) прописывать, давать (лекарство) Syn: dispense
3)
6) отправлять (обряды) to administer the funeral rites ≈ отправлять похоронные обряды
7) юр. управлять наследственным имуществомуправлять, вести дела;
- to * smb.'s affairs вести чьи-л. дела;
- to * the affairs of the state управлять государством;
- she *s her household в доме она заправляет всем;
- to * trust territories управлять территориями под опекой;
- to * upon a will (юридическое) управлять наследством быть руководителем;
осуществлять руководство, руководить, управлять оказывать, предоставлять;
- to * relief оказывать помощь;
- to * safeguards( юридическое) проводить в жизнь гарантии;
- to * to smb.'s needs удовлетворять чьи-л. нужды (to) помогать;
оказывать содействие;
- to * to a person's comfort обеспечить удобства кому-л.;
- the goverment *ed to the needs of the flood victims правительство оказало помощь жертвам наводнения отправлять, осуществлять;
- to * justice отправлять правосудие;
- to * the law проводить в жизнь законы, обеспечивать правопорядок применять;
- to * punishment наказывать, применять наказание;
- to * a rebuke сделать выговор;
- to * a blow нанести удар;
- to * an oath to smb. приводить кого-л. к присяге назначать, применять, давать отправлять;
- to * the last sacraments( церковное) соборовать (экономика) контролировать, регулироватьadminister вести (дела) ~ вести хозяйственные дела ~ контролировать ~ назначать, давать (лекарство) ;
to administer a shock наносить удар ~ оказывать содействие ~ осуществлять руководство ~ отправлять (правосудие) ;
налагать (взыскание) ~ отправлять правосудие ~ применять (нормы права) ~ применять нормы права ~ регулировать ~ руководить ~ снабжать;
оказывать помощь ~ управлять;
вести (дела) ~ управлятьto ~ an oath (to smb.), to ~ (smb.) to an oath приводить (кого-л.) к присяге oath: administer an ~ приводить к присяге administer an ~ принимать присягуto ~ an oath (to smb.), to ~ (smb.) to an oath приводить (кого-л.) к присягеБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > administer
-
13 घटः _ghaṭḥ
घटः [घट-अच्]1 A large earthen water-jar, pitcher, jar, watering-pot; आकाशमेकं हि यथा घटादिषु पृथग्भवेत् Y. 3.144; कूपे पश्य पयोनिधावपि घटो गृह्णाति तुल्यं जलम् Bh.2.49.-2 The sign Aquarius of the zodiac (also called कुम्भ).-3 An elephant's frontal sinus.-4 Suspending the breath as a religious exercise.-5 A measure equal to 2 droṇas.-6 A part of a column; स्तम्भं विभज्य नवधा वहनं भागो घटो$स्य भागो$न्यः Bṛi. S.53.29.-7 A border.-8 A peculiar form of a temple; Bṛi. S.56.18,26.-9 The head; 'घटः समाधिभेदे ना शिरः कूटकटेषु च' Medinī; Mb.1.155.38.-Comp. -आटोपः covering for a car- riage or any article of furniture.-उदरः N. of Gaṇeśa; घटोदरः शूर्पकर्णो गणाध्यक्षो मदोत्कटः Ks.55.165.-उद्भवः, -जः, -योनिः, -संभवः epithets of the sage Agastya.-ऊधस् f. (formingघटोध्नी) a cow with a full udder; गाः कोटिशः स्पर्शयता घटोध्नीः R.2.49.-कञ्चुकि n. a rite practised by Tāntrikas and Śāktas (in which the bodices of different women are placed in a receptacle (घट) and the men present at the ceremony are allowed to take them out one by one and then cohabit with the woman to whom each bodice belongs); Āgamapr.-कर्परः 1 N. of a poet.-2 a piece of a broken jar, pot-sherd; जीयेय येन कविना यमकैः परेण तस्मै वहेयमुदकं घट- कर्परेण Ghāṭ.22.-कारः, -कृत् m. a potter; Bṛi. S.15. 1;16.29.-ग्रहः a water-bearer.-दासी a procuress; cf. कुम्भदासी.-पर्यसनम् the ceremony of performing the funeral rites of a patita or apostate (who is unwilling to go back to his caste &c.) during his very life-time.-भवः, -योनिः Agastya.-भेदनकम् an instru- ment used in making pots.-राजः a water-jar of baked clay.-स्थापनम् placing a water-pot as a type of Durgā for nine days (नवरात्रम्). -
14 SYNGJA
* * *(syng; söng, sungum; sunginn), v.1) to ring, clash, whistle, of metals, weapons (sverðit syngr; syngr í atgeirinum);2) to sing; s. messu, to sing mass; absol. to officiate in a mass (þar söng prestr sá, er Þrándr hét).* * *pres. syng; pret. saung or söng, pl. sungu; subj. syngi; imperat. syng, syngdu; part. sunginn; older syngva, and then even sounded singva, as seen from rhymes, þ ings, s ingva., Eb. 27 new Ed. l. 24, in a verse of the 10th century: [Ulf. siggwan = ἄδειν; A. S. and O. H. G. singan; Engl. sing; Dan. synge; Swed. and early Dan. sjunga]:—to sing, prop. to ring, clash, of metals, weapons; to whistle, of wind, or the like; hurð syngr í lási, Fms. iii. 67; syngr í atgeirinum, Nj. 44, 119; bítia þat sverð, nema sjálfum þér syngvi um höfði, Hkv. 2; (örvar) sungu á mínum skjaldi, Eb. (in a verse); sverð saung of vanga mér, Kormak; það syngr í reiðanum, syngr í böndum, of the rigging of a ship in a storm, see Lex. Poët.: of the swan’s single sad note, syngi, syngi svanir mínir.II. to sing, in tunes; sungu ok slungu snúðga steini, Gs. (of the maids at a hand-mill); s. sálm, to sing a hymn.2. in an eccl. sense; s. messu, to sing the mass, Nj. 157; prestr á eigi at syngva fleiri messur enn tvær, K. Þ. K. 21 new Ed.; s. messu heiman, Bs. i. 440; um morguninn er sungnar vóru tíðir, Fms. x. 10; ok sungu upp responsorium, 15; s. psaltara, Bs. i. 74, Fms. xi. 274; syngja tíðir, to chant the ‘hours,’ passim: absol. to officiate in a mass, þar söng prestr sá er Þrándr hét, Fms. ix. 232; þangat söng haun einn hátíðar-dag, Bs. i. 435: spec. phrases, s. e-n til moldar, ‘to sing a person into the earth,’ to perform the funeral rites; þeim lærðum manni er mik syngr til moldar gef ek þrjú kúgildi, Dipl. iv. 8; syngja yfir e-m, to sing over one, i. e. to sing the burial service; syngja yfir líki, þær tiðir er til byrjar, N. G. L. i. 16, and so in mod. usage (yfir-söngr); also of the sick, Fms. vii. 39; s. e-n í bann (bannsyngja), to chant an excommunication, Bs. i. 768.III. pass., þann tíma er söngst óttu-söngr, Fms. vii. 310; þá er messa syngst, Am. 101; skal syngjast messa, Dipl. i. 10; syngjandi sálu-messa, iv. 8. -
15 नारायणः _nārāyaṇḥ
नारायणः 1 An epithet of Viṣṇu; (the word is thus derived in Ms.1.1. आपो नारा इति प्रोक्ता आपो वै नरसूनवः । ता यदस्यायनं पूर्वं तेन नारायणः स्मृतः ॥) नारायणं नमस्कृत्य...... ततो जयमुदीरयेत् Mb.1.1.1; नीरे नीरचरैः समं स भगवान् निद्राति नारायणः Jagannātha Paṇḍita.-2 N. of an ancient sage said to be a companion of Nara and to have produced Urvaśī from his thigh; cf. ऊरूद्भवा नरसखस्य मुनेः सुरस्त्री V.1.3; see नरनारायण under नर also.-3 N. of the second month (reckoning from मार्गशीर्ष).-णी 1 An epithet of Lakṣmī the goddess of wealth.-2 An epithet of Durgā.-3 An epithet of Gaṅgā and Gaṇḍakī.-4 N. of a plant (Mar. शतावरी).-Comp. -अस्त्रम् N. of a missile.-उपनिषद् N. of an Upaniṣad.-प्रियः 1 N. of Śiva.-2 yellow sandal-wood.-बलिः an oblation given to five deities including नारायण in performing the funeral rites of a person dying a sinful death. -
16 administer
[əd'mɪnɪstə]гл.1) вести дела; управлять, руководитьto administer smb.'s affairs — вести чьи-л. дела
Syn:2) ( administer to) снабжать; помогать, содействовать (кому-л.)Syn:minister 2.3) отправлять, осуществлять, обеспечиватьSyn:4) применять ( меры воздействия)to administer an oath to smb. — приводить кого-л. к присяге
5) прописывать, давать ( лекарство)Syn:dispense 3)6) отправлять ( обряды)7) юр. управлять наследственным имуществом -
17 observe
[əb'zɜːv]гл.1)а) наблюдать, следить (за чем-л.)to observe attentively / carefully / closely — пристально, внимательно следить
б) замечать, обращать внимание (на что-л.)She observed that almost all the chairs were occupied. — Она заметила, что почти все стулья были заняты.
2) ( observe (up)on) сделать замечание, высказаться (по какому-л. поводу)Did he observe on your unusual appearance? — Он заметил, что вы выглядели необычно?
Syn:3) соблюдать (законы, правила, обычаи); твёрдо придерживаться (чего-л.), следовать (чему-л.)to observe a fast — соблюдать пост, поститься
4) праздновать, отмечатьChristmas is now observed in Scotland much more than formerly. — Сейчас в Шотландии Рождество отмечается более торжественно, чем раньше.
Syn:•• -
18 humo
I.Lit. (rare but class.; cf.:* II.sepelio, tumulo): in terram cadentibus corporibus iisque humo tectis, e quo dictum est humari,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 16, 36:cum ignotum quendam projectum mortuum vidisset eumque humavisset,
id. Div. 1, 27, 56:corpora,
id. Tusc. 1, 45, 108:caesorum reliquias uno tumulo humaturus,
Suet. Calig. 3: humatus et conditus est, id. Vit. Hor.; Plin. 30, 7, 20, § 64; Prop. 3, 16 (4, 15), 29: sepulcrum ubi mortuus sepultus aut humatus sit, Paul. ex Fest. p. 278 Müll.:corpus humandum,
Verg. A. 6, 161. —Transf., in gen., like the Gr. thaptein, to pay the last dues to a body, to perform the funeral rites:militari honestoque funere humaverunt ossaque ejus in Cappadociam deportanda curarunt,
Nep. Eum. 13 fin. -
19 sepelio
sĕpĕlĭo, pelīvi or ii, pultum, 4 ( perf. sepeli, Pers. 3, 97; part. perf. sepelitus, Cato ap. Prisc. p. 909 P.; fut. sepelibis, Aus. Ep 25, 61; perf. sepelisset, Prop. 1, 17, 19; [p. 1674] Quint. 8, 5, 16), v. a., to bury, inter (class.):I.sepultus intellegitur quoquo modo conditus, humatus vero humo contectus,
Plin. 7, 54, 55, § 187 (cf. also condo).Lit.: hominem mortuum, inquit lex in XII., in urbe ne sepelito neve urito. Credo vel propter ignis periculum. Quod autem addit, neve urito, indicat, non qui uratur, sepeliri, sed qui humetur. Att. Quid? qui post XII. in urbe sepulti sunt clari viri? etc., Cic. Leg. 2, 23, 58 Mos.:B.quoi (mortuo) auro dentes juncti escunt, ast im cum illo sepelirei ureive se fraude esto,
id. Fragm. 2, 24, 60: mortuus est, sepelitus est, Cato ap. Prisc. p. 909 P.: surge et sepeli natum, Att. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 44, 106: aliquem, Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 12, 3:Tarquinio sepulto,
Cic. Rep. 2, 21, 38:suorum corpora,
Liv. 27, 42, 7:et sepeli lacrimis perfusa fidelibus ossa,
Ov. H. 14, 127. —Of merging in the sea:saevo sepelire profundo exanimos,
Sil. 13, 480.—To burn (the dead body), to perform the funeral rites of a man by burning:II.cujus corpus procul ab eo loco infoderunt... inde erutus atque eodem loco sepultus est,
Nep. Paus. 5, 5:qui vos trucidatos incendio patriae sepelire conatus est,
Cic. Fl. 38, 95:sepultum Consentiae, quod membrorum reliquum fuit, ossaque Metapontum ad hostes remissa,
i. e. buried after burning, Liv. 8, 24; cf. Nep. Eum. 13 fin.:sepeliri accuratissime imperavit... evenit ut semiustum cadaver discerperent canes,
Suet. Dom. 15.—Trop.A.To bury, i. e. to overwhelm, submerge, destroy, ruin, suppress, etc.:B.cerno animo sepultam patriam, miseros atque insepultos acervos civium,
Cic. Cat. 4, 6, 11:patriā sepultā,
Prop. 1, 22, 3 (sepulchra, Müll.):cuncta tuus sepelivit amor,
id. 3, 15 (4, 14), 9. haec sunt in gremio sepulta consulatus tui, Cic. Pis. 5, 11:somnum sepelire,
Plaut. Most. 5, 2, 1:quod bellum ejus (Pompeii) adventu sublatum ac sepultum,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 11, 30; so,bellum,
Vell. 2, 75, 1; 2, 89, 3; 2, 90 al.:dolorem,
to put an end to, Cic. Tusc. 2, 13, 32:tunc, cum mea fama sepulta est,
Ov. P. 1, 5, 85:salutem in aeternum,
i. e. to destroy, Lucr. 2, 570; cf. Vell. 2, 126, 2: multa tenens antiqua, sepulta, vetustas Quae facit, Lucil. ap. Gell. 12, 4, 4:nullus sum... sepultus sum,
I'm lost, Ter. Phorm. 5, 8 (7), 50.—Poet.: sepultus, buried in deep sleep, lulled to sleep, slumbering:somno sepulti,
Lucr. 5, 974; 1, 134:invadunt urbem somno vinoque sepultam,
Verg. A. 2, 265:custode sepulto,
id. ib. 6, 424; cf.:assiduo lingua sepulta mero,
Prop. 3, 11 (4, 10), 56:paulum sepultae distat inertiae Celata virtus,
slumbering, idle, Hor. C. 4, 9, 29. -
20 नीवि
nīví
nīvīf. (prob. fr. ni+-vye) a piece of cloth wrapped round the waist (esp. as worn by women;
but cf. Vām: I, 3, 5),
a kind of skirt orﾠ petticoat VS. AV. ṠBr. MBh. etc.;
a band orﾠ cord for tying together folded Kuṡa-grass in making offerings at the funeral rites of a Ṡūdra L. ;
a hostage L. ;
capital, principal stock Daṡ. ;
- नीविभार्य
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